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Glib Rulev
Glib Rulev

OWASP TOP 8: Software and Data Integrity Failures

In today’s CI/CD-driven world, speed is everything. But when pipelines, updates, and plugins are pushed without integrity checks — we’re building on a ticking time bomb.

🔍 What is a Software and Data Integrity Failure?

This category refers to vulnerabilities that arise when applications rely on software updates, plugins, or critical data without verifying their integrity or authenticity. The result? Attackers can exploit these trust assumptions to introduce malicious code or alter sensitive data — often without detection.

🧪 Example

Consider an app that auto-updates from a remote server without verifying the source or signature of the code. If that server is compromised, attackers could inject malware into every user’s environment… silently and instantly.

✅ Best Practices to Prevent This

  1. Use Digital Signatures & Verify Them: Always sign code and data updates — and verify signatures before trusting them. Trust should never be implicit.
  2. Implement Secure CI/CD Pipelines: Treat your build and deployment environments as high-value assets. Harden them, monitor them, and limit who has access.
  3. Avoid Auto-Updates Without Validation: Auto-updating can be risky if not properly secured. Ensure every update is authenticated and integrity-checked before execution.
  4. Scan Dependencies & Use Reputable Sources: Third-party libraries are a common attack vector. Lock dependency versions, scan them for vulnerabilities, and avoid obscure packages from unverified authors.
  5. Monitor for Unexpected Changes: Set up alerts for unexpected file or configuration changes in critical systems. Integrity monitoring can catch tampering early.

🔐 Security isn’t just about blocking intrusions — it’s about building trust into every layer of the software supply chain.

Let’s ensure that what we build is exactly what gets shipped — and nothing more.